We all like to do stuff while we eat: watch TV, read a magazine, talk
with a buddy—sometimes all three at once. But those distractions take
our minds off how much grub we’re shoving down our throats, which can
lead to overeating. Want to eat less without being bored? Take smaller
bites and sips, according to a new Dutch study.
Researchers served 53 people bowls of tomato soup. As they ate, some
people watched videos while others were instructed to think about their
soup’s flavor. As the researchers predicted, the distracted
video-watchers slurped roughly 11 percent more soup than those who
focused on their food. No surprise there.
In a follow-up study, the researchers repeated the same experiment, but
gave some people small spoons and others big ones. The big spooners ate
about the same amount as the people in the first experiment. But the
small spooners, even when distracted, ate 30 percent less soup than the rest of the study participants.
Here’s why: Small bites trick your brain into believing you’re eating more food,
explains study co-author Dieuwerke Bolhuis, who studies food research
at Wageningen University in the Netherlands. The more bites you take,
the more your brain’s “taste system” is activated, and the more
satisfied you feel, Bolhuis says. Large bites (or spoonfuls) do just the
opposite: You eat more food in less time, and your taste system lags
behind, meaning you don’t realize you’re full, the study says. (You can
also torch all that extra stomach fat withThe Belly Off! Workouts.)
So if you’re trying to curb your mindless binging, Bolhuis’s advice is
simple: Take smaller bites. Tiny utensils will help, or just get in the
habit of scooping less food onto your fork or spoon, she says. And
speaking of small solutions: Past research shows eating from small
plates or dishing out food using small serving utensils also fools your
brain into believing you’ve had more to eat
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